Kidney disease encompasses a range of conditions that impair the kidneys' ability to function effectively, leading to a buildup of waste products in the body and potential complications such as hypertension and anemia. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) are among the most prevalent forms, often resulting from factors such as diabetes, hypertension, and certain autoimmune disorders. Effective management of kidney disease is crucial for preserving kidney function and improving quality of life. Treatment options may include lifestyle modifications, medications to control symptoms and complications, and in advanced cases, dialysis or kidney transplantation. Understanding the available medical interventions is vital for individuals at risk or living with kidney disease, allowing for timely and appropriate care to mitigate the impact of this serious condition.
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