Information about Cystagon (Cysteamine or Mercaptamine)
Cystagon is a brand name for cysteamine, also known as mercaptamine. It is a medication specifically designed to manage cystinosis, a genetic disorder characterized by the accumulation of cystine, an amino acid, within cells. Cysteamine helps reduce cystine levels, thereby preventing or slowing the progression of damage to various organs.
Product Highlights
- Used to manage cystinosis in both children and adults, aiming to decrease cystine accumulation in the kidneys, eyes, and other tissues.
- Helps to prevent complications associated with cystinosis, such as renal failure, growth retardation, and eye damage.
Key Ingredient
Key Benefits
- Effective in lowering cystine concentrations, which helps in preventing damage to organs and tissues.
- Improves Kidney Function: Slows the progression of kidney damage related to cystinosis.
- Aims to delay or prevent complications such as renal failure, ocular issues, and growth problems.
- Provides flexibility with both capsule and oral solution options.
Direction of Use
- Oral Capsules: Typically taken two to three times daily, with or without food, according to the dosage prescribed by a healthcare provider.
- Oral Solution: Also taken two to three times daily, following specific dosing instructions.
- The precise dosage and frequency are tailored to the individual based on their condition and response to treatment.
- If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for the next dose. Do not take extra tablets or solution to make up for a missed dose.
Safety Concerns
- Possible side effects may involve gastrointestinal disturbances, including nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.
- Rare but can include allergic reactions, liver function abnormalities, and bone marrow suppression.
- Regular monitoring of kidney function, liver function, and blood counts is essential to manage potential side effects and adjust treatment as necessary.
Avoid Cystagon (Cysteamine or Mercaptamine) If
- History of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to cysteamine or any other components of the medication.
- Use with caution in patients with severe liver impairment due to potential exacerbation of liver issues.
- Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be carefully considered and managed by a healthcare provider, weighing the potential benefits against risks.
