Capoten is a brand name for Captopril, which is an oral medication used primarily for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain types of heart failure. It belongs to a class of drugs known as ACE inhibitors (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme inhibitors).
Product Highlights
- Available in tablet form.
- Primarily prescribed for hypertension, heart failure, and diabetic nephropathy.
- Captopril works by inhibiting the ACE enzyme, which leads to the relaxation of blood vessels and a decrease in blood pressure. It also helps to reduce the workload on the heart.
Key Ingredient
Key Benefits
- Helps manage and reduce high blood pressure.
- Beneficial in managing heart failure by reducing the heart's workload.
- Useful in patients with diabetic nephropathy by reducing proteinuria and slowing the progression of kidney damage.
- Long-term use may reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events.
Direction of Use
- The starting dose usually ranges from 25 mg to 50 mg taken orally two or three times a day. Dosage may be adjusted based on individual response and medical conditions.
- Take the tablet(s) with or without food, but consistently with regard to food intake to maintain consistent absorption levels.
Safety Concerns
- Cough, rash, dizziness, headache, and gastrointestinal issues like nausea or diarrhea.
- May include severe allergic reactions (e.g., swelling of face or throat), kidney dysfunction, or very low blood pressure.
- Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels is recommended while on this medication.
Avoid Capoten (Captopril) If
- You have a known allergy to Captopril or any other ACE inhibitors.
- It is contraindicated during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it may harm the developing fetus.
- Should be avoided in individuals with bilateral renal artery stenosis.
- If you have a history of angioedema related to previous ACE inhibitor therapy.
- Caution or avoidance is advised if you have severe renal impairment or are on certain medications that affect kidney function.
