Information about Atarax (Hydroxyzine)
Atarax, which is the brand name for hydroxyzine, is an antihistamine used primarily to treat anxiety, nausea, and allergies. It can also be used as a sedative before surgeries or procedures.
Hydroxyzine works by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance in the body involved in allergic reactions, and it has a calming effect on the brain.
Product Highlights
- Belongs to medication class Antihistamine (also has sedative properties).
- Available in tablets, capsules, and liquid form.
- Hydroxyzine is FDA-approved for various uses including anxiety, nausea, and as a pre-anesthetic.
Key Ingredients
- Hydroxyzine hydrochloride
- Alcohol,
- Menthol,
- Sodium benzoate,
- Spearmint oil,
- Sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid (for pH adjustment),
- Sucrose, peppermint oil and water
Key Benefits
- Anxiolytic effect helps to reduce anxiety and tension.
- Anti-nausea effective in controlling nausea and vomiting.
- Antihistamine relieves symptoms of allergies, such as itching, runny nose, and sneezing.
- Sedative effect can be used to help with sleep or sedation before medical procedures.
Direction For Use
- The dosage of hydroxyzine varies depending on the condition being treated and the specific patient. It is crucial to follow the dosage prescribed by a healthcare provider.
- Can be taken orally in the form of tablets, capsules, or liquid. It's generally advised to take it with or without food as directed by a doctor.
Safety Concern
- Hydroxyzine can cause drowsiness or sedation, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.
- Alcohol can enhance the sedative effects of hydroxyzine, increasing the risk of severe drowsiness or other side effects.
- Hydroxyzine can interact with other medications, so it's important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking.
- Use with caution in people with certain medical conditions, such as glaucoma, heart disease, or liver problems.
Avoid Atarax (Hydroxyzine) If
- If you have a known allergy to hydroxyzine or any of its components, you should avoid it.
- It is generally recommended to avoid hydroxyzine during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless specifically prescribed by a doctor due to potential risks.
- People with certain health conditions such as severe liver disease, prolonged QT syndrome, or some types of heart problems should avoid using hydroxyzine unless under the guidance of a healthcare provider.