Information about Proscar (Finasteride)
Proscar is a prescription drug that contains finasteride as the active ingredient. It is primarily used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men, a condition where the prostate gland becomes enlarged, leading to urinary issues. It works by inhibiting the enzyme 5-alpha reductase, which is responsible for converting testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone that contributes to prostate enlargement and hair loss.
Product Highlights
- Proscar is mainly used to treat BPH, which can cause urinary problems due to prostate enlargement.
- It is also used to reduce the size of an enlarged prostate and prevent further growth.
- In a lower dose, finasteride is used to treat male pattern baldness, also marketed as Propecia.
Key Ingredient
Key Benefits
- Proscar helps shrink the enlarged prostate, improving urinary flow and reducing the symptoms associated with BPH.
- It improves symptoms of BPH, such as frequent urination, difficulty starting urination, and weak urine flow.
- Proscar can slow or halt the progression of prostate enlargement, potentially reducing the need for surgery.
- In lower doses, finasteride helps prevent hair loss and may promote hair regrowth for men with male pattern baldness.
Direction of Use
- The standard dose for BPH is 5 mg per day, taken orally, while the dosage for hair loss (Propecia) is usually 1 mg per day.
- Proscar should be taken orally, with or without food, at the same time every day to ensure consistent results.
- It may take several months (3 to 6 months) to notice improvements in urinary symptoms and prostate size. Ongoing use is required to sustain the benefits.
Safety Concerns
- Some men may experience decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, or difficulty with ejaculation. These side effects may remain even after stopping the medication.
- Proscar is not recommended for use in women, especially those who are or may become pregnant, as it can cause harm to a male fetus.
- Although uncommon, finasteride may be linked to an elevated risk of high-grade prostate cancer. Regular screenings as advised by your doctor are important.
- Some men may experience breast tenderness or enlargement, and in rare cases, lumps or discharge. If any breast changes occur, a doctor should be consulted.
- There have been reports of mood changes, including depression, in some individuals taking finasteride.
- Though rare, finasteride can affect liver function, and liver enzyme levels should be monitored periodically during treatment.
Avoid Proscar (Finasteride) If
- You are allergic to finasteride or any of its components.
- You are a woman, especially if pregnant or may become pregnant, as Proscar can cause birth defects, particularly to male fetuses.
- You have liver disease or liver problems, as finasteride may affect liver function.
- You have a history of prostate cancer or are currently diagnosed with prostate cancer, as finasteride may alter PSA (prostate-specific antigen) levels, complicating diagnosis.
- You are under the age of 18, as Proscar is not intended for use in children.
