Iron overload, or hemochromatosis, is a condition characterized by excessive accumulation of iron in the body, which can lead to serious health complications, including liver damage, heart disease, and diabetes. This condition can result from genetic factors, chronic blood transfusions, or excessive dietary iron intake. Managing iron overload is crucial for preventing tissue damage and maintaining overall health. Treatment options often include therapeutic phlebotomy, where blood is regularly drawn to reduce iron levels, and chelation therapy, which involves medications that bind to excess iron for excretion. Understanding iron overload and its management is vital for individuals at risk, ensuring timely intervention and minimizing potential complications associated with this condition.
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